Chordates • Earth.com

Regal angelfish

(Pygoplites diacanthus)

Description

The royal angelfish (Pygoplites diacanthus) or regal angelfish,is a species of marine angelfish of the family Pomacanthidae,and the monotypic genus Pygoplites.It is found in tropical Indo-Pacific oceans.It can grow as long as 25 cm.The body of the Regal Angelfish is moderately elongate and is very compressed.The preorbital bone convex and has no strong spines.There is 1 prominent spine at an angle at the preopercal.The ventral edge of the interopercle is smooth.The eyes are moderately small along with the mouth that is terminal.The mouth is also protractile.They have a maximum length of 25.0 cm.They have a total of 14 dorsal spines,and 17-19 soft dorsal rays.They have 3 anal spines and 17-19 anal soft rays.They also have 16-17 pectoral fin rays.Their caudal fin is rounded.Their body coloring is edged in blue-white and orange stirpes that are narrow and angle back.The posterior portion of dorsal fin is black with close-set blue dots,and the posterior portion of anal fin has alternating yellow and blue bands running parallel to body contour.The caudal fin is yellow.Juveniles are colored with a large dark spot on basal portion of the soft dorsal fin.They have been reported of living 15 years.

Taxonomic tree:

Domain:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum:
Class: Actinopterygii
Order:Perciformes
Family:Pomacanthidae
Genus:Pygoplites
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