Angiosperms (Flowering Plants) • Earth.com

Kamchatka rhododendron

(Rhododendron camtschaticum camtschaticum)

galery
en

Description

“Pet poisonous” – Toxic parts: entire plant Rhododendron camtschaticum, commonly known as the Kamchatka rhododendron or the Kamchatka azalea, is a species of flowering plant in the heath family, Ericaceae. This plant is native to the Kamchatka Peninsula in far eastern Russia, and can be found growing in the subarctic and alpine regions of the peninsula. Description Rhododendron camtschaticum is a small, deciduous shrub that typically grows to a height of 15-30cm (6-12in) and spreads to a width of 30-45cm (12-18in). The leaves of this plant are elliptical in shape, and are typically 2-3cm (0.8-1.2in) in length. The leaves are dark green in color and have a glossy appearance. The flowers of Rhododendron camtschaticum are typically pink or magenta in color, and are funnel-shaped. The flowers are usually 1-2cm (0.4-0.8in) in length, and are borne in clusters at the ends of the branches. Habitat and Range Rhododendron camtschaticum is native to the Kamchatka Peninsula in far eastern Russia, and can be found growing in the subarctic and alpine regions of the peninsula. This plant prefers to grow in moist, well-drained soils that are rich in organic matter. It can also tolerate acidic soils and prefers cool temperatures. Cultivation and Uses Rhododendron camtschaticum is a popular garden plant due to its attractive flowers and foliage. It is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in rock gardens, alpine gardens, and other small spaces. This plant is hardy to USDA Zone 2 (-50°F/-46°C) and can withstand temperatures as low as -40°F (-40°C). Rhododendron camtschaticum is also used in traditional medicine in Russia and China. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties, and is used to treat a variety of ailments, including skin infections, gastrointestinal disorders, and respiratory infections. Conservation Status Rhododendron camtschaticum is not currently listed as a threatened species, but its populations are at risk due to habitat loss and climate change. As with all plant species, it is important to conserve and protect Rhododendron camtschaticum in its native habitat, and to promote sustainable cultivation practices for ornamental and medicinal use. Conclusion Rhododendron camtschaticum is a beautiful and hardy plant that is well-suited for rock gardens and other small spaces. Its attractive flowers and foliage make it a popular choice among gardeners, and its traditional medicinal uses make it an important plant in many cultures. As with all plant species, it is important to conserve and protect Rhododendron camtschaticum in its native habitat, and to promote sustainable cultivation practices for ornamental and medicinal use.

Taxonomic tree:

Domain:
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum:
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order:Ericales
Family:Ericaceae
Genus:Rhododendron
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