Spinner dolphin

(Stenella longirostris)

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Description

Spinner dolphins are small cetaceans with a slim build.Adults are typically 129–235 cm long and reach a body mass of 23–79 kg.This species has an elongated rostrum and a triangular or subtriangular dorsal fin.Spinner dolphins generally have tripartite color patterns.The dorsal area is dark gray,the sides light gray,and the underside pale gray or white.Also,a dark band runs from the eye to the flipper,bordered above by a thin,light line.However,the spinner dolphin has more geographic variation in form and coloration than other cetaceans.In the open waters of eastern Pacific,dolphins have relatively small skulls with short rostra.A dwarf form of spinner dolphin occurs around southeast Asia.In these same subspecies,a dark dorsal cape dims their tripartite color patterns.Further offshore,subspecies tend to have a paler and less far-reaching cape.In certain subspecies,some males may have upright fins that slant forward.Some populations of spinner dolphin found in the eastern Pacific have bizarre backwards-facing dorsal fins,and males can have strange humps and upturned caudal flukes

Taxonomic tree:

Domain:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum:
Class: Mammalia
Order:Cetacea
Family:Delphinidae
Genus:Stenella
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