Clarkia imbricata • Earth.com
clarkia imbricata
12-22-2016

Clarkia imbricata

Clarkia imbricata NatureServe Explorer Species Reports — NatureServe Explorer is a source for authoritative conservation information on more than 50,000 plants, animals and ecological communtities of the U.S and Canada. NatureServe Explorer provides in-depth information on rare and endangered species, but includes common plants and animals too. NatureServe Explorer is a product of NatureServe in collaboration with the Natural Heritage Network.

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Clarkia imbricata is a rare species of flowering plant in the evening primrose family known by the common name Vine Hill clarkia. It is endemic to Sonoma County, California, where it is known from only one remaining natural occurrence near Vine Hill. A second natural population located on private land was extirpated when the owners plowed up the soil crust. The California Native Plant Society has established a third population from cuttings and is tending it in a reserve. This is a federally listed endangered species.

Vine Hill clarkia is an annual herb growing erect to about half a meter in maximum height. The leaves are lance-shaped and about 2 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a dense array of open flowers and erect closed flower buds. The four sepals separate when the flower opens. The petals are fan-shaped with frilly edges, measuring 2 to 2.5 centimeters long. They are lavender with a wash of white near the base and a wedge of darker lavender above. There are 8 stamens with anthers of equal size, and a protruding stigma.

Detailed information
Full Name: Vine Hill clarkia (Clarkia imbricata)
Where found: Wherever found
Critical Habitat:N/A
Species Group:Flowering Plants
Current listing status
Status Date Listed Lead Region Where Listed
Endangered 10/22/1997 California/Nevada Region (Region 8) Wherever found
  • States/US Territories in which the Vine Hill clarkia, Wherever found is known to or is believed to occur: California
  • US Counties in which the Vine Hill clarkia, Wherever found is known to or is believed to occur: View All
Recovery
No critical habitat rules have been published for the Vine Hill clarkia.
Date
Title
Plan Action Status
Plan Status
03/18/2016 Recovery Plan for Clarkia imbricata (Vine Hill Clarkia) View Implementation Progress Final
Date
Title
Plan Action Status
Plan Status
03/18/2016 Recovery Plan for Clarkia imbricata (Vine Hill Clarkia) View Implementation Progress Final
Date
Citation Page
Title
Document Type
04/20/2016 81 FR 23326 Final Recovery Plan for Vine Hill Clarkia; Notice of document availability.
  • Notice Final Recovery Plan Availability
07/30/2015 80 FR 45547 45548 Draft Recovery Plan for Vine Hill Clarkia; Notice of Availability
  • Notice Draft Recovery Plan Availability
04/27/2012 77 FR 25112 25116 5-Year Reviews of Species in California and Nevada
  • Notice 5-year Review, Completion
03/25/2009 74 FR 12878 12883 Initiation of 5-Year Reviews of 58 Species in California, Nevada, Arizona, and Utah; Availability of Completed 5-Year Reviews in California and Nevada
  • Notice 5-year Review, Initiation
Date
Title
09/08/2011 Clarkia imbricata (Vine Hill Clarkia) 5-Year Review
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