12-22-2016

Psychotria hexandra ssp. oahuensis

Psychotria hexandra ssp. oahuensis NatureServe Explorer Species Reports — NatureServe Explorer is a source for authoritative conservation information on more than 50,000 plants, animals and ecological communtities of the U.S and Canada. NatureServe Explorer provides in-depth information on rare and endangered species, but includes common plants and animals too. NatureServe Explorer is a product of NatureServe in collaboration with the Natural Heritage Network.

ITIS Reports — Psychotria hexandra ssp. oahuensis ITIS (the Integrated Taxonomic Information System) is a source for authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world.Psychotria viridis is a perennial, shrubby flowering plant in the coffee family Rubiaceae. It is a close relative of Psychotria carthagenensis (a.k.a. samiruka or amiruca) of Ecuador. In the Quechua languages it is called chacruna or chacrona. In Quechua, chaqruy is a verb meaning ”

FWS Digital Media Library — The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s National Digital Library is a searchable collection of selected images, historical artifacts, audio clips, publications, and video.

Psychotria poeppigiana is a plant species in the family Rubiaceae; a common name is sore-mouth bush,^[1] though it is not very often used. This species is currently accepted as Palicourea tomentosa based on a journal article published in 2011

It ranges widely in the tropical Americas, from Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco and Veracruz in Mexico to the very north of Argentina. It does not occur on the Pacific side of the American cordillera however, and is thus absent from El Salvador and Chile. It is probably also absent from Uruguay and Paraguay.

P. poeppigiana is a large shrub. The inflorescences are carried upright or semi-erect and are surrounded by large bracts, colored a conspicuous red, that attract pollinators. The flowers themselves are inconspicuous, with the small yellow petals and sepals forming a narrow corollar tube. Pollinators are mainly hummingbirds, namely small hermit (Phaethornithinae) species like the black-throated hermit (Phaethornis atrimentalis), straight-billed hermit (P. bourcieri) and reddish hermit (P. ruber). They do not insert their bills deeply into the small flowers, and thus the pollinators of the sore-mouth bush include curved- and straight-billed species alike

Detailed information

Full Name: Oahu wild coffee (Psychotria hexandra ssp. oahuensis)

Where found: Wherever found

Critical Habitat:N/A

Species Group:Flowering Plants

Current listing status

Status	Date Listed	Lead Region	Where Listed
Endangered	10/18/2012	Pacific Region (Region 1)	Wherever found

States/US Territories in which the Oahu wild coffee, Wherever found is known to or is believed to occur: Hawaii
US Counties in which the Oahu wild coffee, Wherever found is known to or is believed to occur: View All

Federal register documents

Date	Citation Page	Title
09/18/2012	77 FR 57647 57862	Endangered Status for 23 Species on Oahu and Designation of Critical Habitat for 124 Species; Final Rule
08/02/2011	76 FR 46362 46594	Listing 23 Species on Oahu as Endangered and Designating Critical Habitat for 124 Species:Proposed rule.
11/10/2010	75 FR 69222 69294	Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions; Proposed Rule
11/09/2009	74 FR 57804 57878	Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions
12/10/2008	73 FR 75176 75244	Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions; Proposed Rule
12/06/2007	72 FR 69034 69106	Review of Native Species That Are Candidates for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions; Proposed Rule
09/12/2006	71 FR 53756 53835	Review of Native Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions
05/11/2005	70 FR 24870 24934	Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Review of Native Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions; Proposed Rule
05/04/2004	69 FR 24876 24904	Review of Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Resubmitted Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions
06/13/2002	67 FR 40657 40679	Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Review of Species That Are Candidates or Proposed for Listing as Endangered or Threatened; Annual Notice of Findings on Recycled Petitions; Annual Description of Progress on Listing Actions

Recovery

No recovery information is available for the Oahu wild coffee.

Date	Citation Page	Title	Document Type	Status
09/18/2012	77 FR 57647 57862	Endangered Status for 23 Species on Oahu and Designation of Critical Habitat for 124 Species; Final Rule	Final Rule	Final designated
08/02/2011	76 FR 46362 46594	Listing 23 Species on Oahu as Endangered and Designating Critical Habitat for 124 Species:Proposed rule.	Proposed Rule	Not Required

Date	Citation Page	Title	Document Type	Status
09/18/2012	77 FR 57647 57862	Endangered Status for 23 Species on Oahu and Designation of Critical Habitat for 124 Species; Final Rule	Final Rule	Final designated
08/02/2011	76 FR 46362 46594	Listing 23 Species on Oahu as Endangered and Designating Critical Habitat for 124 Species:Proposed rule.	Proposed Rule	Not Required

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